The decline of human rights around the world

In its annual report, the European Parliament states that human rights and democratic principles are under pressure today as never before. According to MEPs, growing geopolitical tensions, the weakening of the international order and the spread of authoritarian practices seriously threaten global stability and the very functioning of democracy.

MEPs pay particular attention to new threats such as the misuse of artificial intelligence, digital surveillance and the systematic spread of disinformation. According to them, these tools are increasingly being used to manipulate public opinion, especially during elections. Parliament therefore stresses the need to protect journalists, independent media, human rights activists and civil society, who face increasing repression and cross-border pressure.

The report also calls on the EU to stand firm on international law and multilateralism. According to MEPs, the Union should unreservedly support international justice, including the International Criminal Court, and actively use sanctions as a tool to protect human rights and democracy.

Parliament also draws attention to the particular vulnerability of certain groups, especially women. It criticises violence in conflict areas, restrictions on access to education, gender-based violence and attacks on sexual and reproductive rights. At the same time, it reiterates its opposition to the death penalty, torture and corruption.

MEPs call for a review of the EU's human rights strategy, clearer objectives and adequate funding. According to Parliament, the EU must not only declare its values, but also consistently promote them, both at home and abroad.